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The Apologetics Resource Center (ARC) is a non-profit ministry whose mission is to reach the minds and hearts of people with the message and truth claims of the gospel of Jesus Christ.


Worldviews
The Newsletter of the Apologetics Resource Center
April/May 2005

For Such a Time as This
Permit me to share my heart and mind with you concerning reasons why we believe God has called us at this time in the life of the Church. The Apologetics Resource Center has several roles in the Body of Christ. We are in the ministry of discernment as well as evangelism. We are also an exhortation ministry. Many Christian leaders have been sounding the alarm and issuing challenges to the Church, that she is adrift in the shoals of mediocrity, heresies, and irrelevance. This is due in large part to an accommodation of a self-absorbed, therapeutic-driven, materialistic culture. Add to that a devaluing of the priority of sound doctrine as well as a lack of commitment to the means of grace—the study of God’s Word, prayer, fasting, and a generous giving of one’s resources and time. In the place of sound doctrine is an emphasis on pragmatism and experience (the calling card of postmodernism). The result is a church that is losing its saltiness and hiding her light under a basket. Moreover, she is being more influenced by the impulses of that self-centered, therapeutic-driven, materialistic, and relativistic culture.

Here are some examples. John Armstrong, editor of Reformation and Revival Journal, and others (including a few pastors in the Presbyterian Churches of America) have begun to embrace what is being called “covenantal nomism,” a “new” perspective on justification. This view, championed by a well-known theologian, N.T. Wright, is much more akin to Roman Catholicism’s progressive justification than the Protestant view.

Also, a deeper look at the most successful or popular books and programs in the Christian community is quite revealing. Rick Warren’s The Purpose Driven Life has recently come under significant criticism, especially from those in the Reformed theological community (articles available upon request). Warren’s forty-day journey describes five sound biblical goals or purposes: We are planned for God’s pleasure (worship); formed for God’s family (fellowship); created to become Christ-like (spiritual growth); shaped for serving (spiritual service); and made for a mission (evangelism). Yet Warren often utilized a defective approach of proof-texting Scripture. He may cite a valid biblical principle but then cites a passage out of context to validate it. He even draws upon fifteen different Bible translations to find one that most seems to convey his meaning of the text. This is an irresponsible practice and constructs a slippery slope that could instruct others to do the same.

Warren’s content is too heavily weighted toward what God/Christ/the Christian life can do for us—reinforcing a self-centered, therapeutic model of Christian life. Even his gospel explanations lack clarity or emphasis on repentance, eternal consequences of sin, and the holiness/wrath of God. Also the book quotes a number of heretics in a positive light such as Catholic monks and new age leader Bernie Siegel.

At the close of 2004, a Barna research poll revealed that of the top ten major influences on churches, number two was Rick Warren, and the list included Bill Hybels (Willow Creek), T.D. Jakes (a oneness Pentecostal), and John Maxwell. All of these men misuse Scripture (except maybe Hybels) and reflect the same philosophy noted above. Yet Scripture warns us in 2 Timothy 4:3-4, “For the time will come when they will not endure sound doctrine; but wanting to have their ears tickled, they will accumulate for themselves teachers in accordance to their own desires, and will turn away their ears from the truth and will turn aside to myths.”

John MacArthur has just edited a provocative new book titled Fool’s God: Discerning Truth in an Age of Error. The title refers to people’s reactions when gold was discovered in California in the late 1840’s. By 1850, 115,000 “treasure seekers” flocked to California to seek “instant riches, early retirement, and a life of carefree ease.” But all that glittered was not gold. They soon discovered a counterfeit “fool’s gold” which was a worthless imitation. MacArthur noted that today’s church tends to recreate this scenario: incorrect notions of the real thing, lots of broken teeth chomping on fool’s gold, many families left behind, and much time wasted.

MacArthur and staff then respond to some “fool’s gold” issues of Christianity including Rick Warren’s movement, John Eldridge’s Wild at Heart, The Resolve New Testament, and combating consumerism. It is somewhat provocative as he is also critical of much contemporary music and old fashioned alter calls. MacArthur correctly points out our God-given responsibility for being grounded and rooted in sound doctrine so that we may grow in life-giving discernment (Hebrews 5:12-14; 4:12; 1 Thessalonians 5:20-21; 2 Thessalonians 2:15; Colossians 2:6-7) and therefore in grace.

At the same time, we must always be aware of the potential pitfall of focusing on doctrine and theology, which is just adopting a set of biblical principles and trying to live our life by them in order to gain God’s favor. That is legalism and dead orthodoxy. The authentic Christian faith is that which is lived in or by the Spirit—the Spirit of truth and power and life. That is, a life that is scripturally anchored and navigated and is Spirit fueled and propelled. Let’s get out of the shallows and dangerous shoals of mediocrity and move out into the deeper waters with God.

Dick Keyes, director of L’Abri in Massachusetts, recently wrote an article in the Areopagus Proclamation focusing on the situation in which the church finds herself, and the value of apologetics as part of the remedy. He begins with our call to be salt and light (Matthew 5:13-16) but points out how we have become so diluted, “blending into, accommodating, and compromising” with the fallen elements in our culture. He also notes that our “lamp” is hidden under a box through isolation and “tribalizing” instead of “ being in the world” while “not of it.”

But it need not be that way. Be encouraged. In the past, Christians have made a real difference. We still can! Check out Alvin Schmidt’s book, How Christianity Changed the World (2004). Schmidt documents how Christianity had a controlling role in the development of hospitals, education, science (order our recent journal on the subject), music literature, family and cultural values, women’s rights and much more. How do we turn the culture around? First, make a real commitment to know Him and the power of His resurrection in you (Phil. 3:10), to die to self and pursue Him and His kingdom as the highest priority (Matthew 6:33-34) by faith. Check how you are spending your time, which will reveal your true goals in life. Check your level of possessions to see if they are idols, substitutes of trust, or are for God’s use and His glory. Intentionally develop a biblical worldview and an apologetic knowledge and intentionally find ways to make redemptive contact and relationships with unbelievers (Colossians 4:2-6, 1 Corinthians 9:16-24).

Joel Osteen
Another example of the significant drift of the evangelical Church today is the attention and attraction to the now largest church in America, Lakewood Church in Houston, pastored by Joel Osteen. The church just purchased the old Houston Rockets basketball arena, which holds 18,000 and Lakewood had 30,000 attending each Sunday (after a 70 million dollar renovation). Osteen is making the cover of Charisma, a Christianity Today publication, and was a guest on Larry King Live, to name a few media spots.

Joel’s father, John, was a prominent Word-Faith teacher and false prophet. He died of kidney and heart failure after a prolonged illness. Joel attended Oral Roberts University but dropped out after two years. He didn’t study theology. Instead, his focus was television production and advertising. Very telling.

In fact, like too many in the Word-Faith, experiential, charismatic, high-energy churches, Osteen has a low view of theology. In Charisma he states, “Make church relevant. Give them something to…take away. I find today people aren’t looking for theology.” But Osteen has picked up the Word-Faith baton. He has joined the new rising breed who count on style and emotion rather than substance. People find him “simple, down to earth, practical, relatable, easy, folksy, and humble.” He is cheerful and optimistic.

Osteen reveals his focus in his book, Your Best Life Now, where he writes, “We’re all about helping people reach their full potential…that’s the message this generation needs to hear.” Sin is bad because it interferes with your happiness but following God will help you reach your full potential. As one critic puts it, “Jesus didn’t come to give you a backrub.”

Help ARC
We are here to serve you, the Body. We are currently teaching in several churches and there are a number of conferences planned. We are meeting alongside believers like you with their non-Christian friends—a Muslim, an agnostic, Mormon missionaries, Word-Faith adherents, Roman Catholics…

We are providing free information packets daily. We are producing professional, relevant, and edifying journals as well as articles in a prominent upcoming Christian encyclopedia. We are teaching and training Bible college and seminary students. We are directing and developing a singles ministry.

You can really help by partnering with us in your regular praying (for power, discernment, fruit in evangelism, discipling other Christians, a new office building, greater numbers of subscriptions to our journal, and the development of our new office in Kansas City).
You can subscribe to the journal. All 22 back issues are now available for $70, or $4 each for individual issues. Annual subscriptions (six issues) are $25. And as a special thank you for being a new subscriber, we’ll send you a copy of Randy Alcorn’s book, The Treasure Principle, which is an excellent book of encouragement, wise practicality, and principles of how our earthly treasures are converted to eternal ones when we hand them over for the work of His kingdom.

You can invest in the kingdom with regular monthly donations or a special gift (all donations are tax deductible). We are currently three months behind with one staff member’s pay (two months from last year and one month from this year).

Target a special donation for our series of three full-page ads in World magazine to advertise our journal. So far we praise God that we have received $3375 of the $6300 we need so far! If we received even a 3% return on subscriptions, we will be able to fund our ministry at its current level for a year!

Cults and New Age
They’re Everywhere
Most Christians think of Mormons and Jehovah’s Witnesses when the subject of cults comes up and there are many “traditional” cults around (Christian Science, Unity, Moonies/Unification Church, Bahai, The Way, etc.). And there is much information out there to warn people—books, videos, articles and much more.

But because Christians have traditionally understood cultism as purely doctrinal deviations, (and even then, Christians generally are not even well equipped in doctrine) cults continue to develop and harm people spiritually and emotionally. Methods of manipulation, exploitation, undue influence, control, fear, and guilt are used and inflicted upon an unsuspecting population. These are all devices of cults as well.

Recent news stories continue to demonstrate this fact. A South African couple report their 18-year-old daughter has been brainwashed over the internet and has run away to marry a 58 year old American cult leader of a new age group, Amadon. She began to have contact with him when she was 15.

Mormonism
Locally we are beginning to see some Christians being motivated to redemptively engage Mormon missionaries. A group of young singles have had numerous meetings with several LDS (Latter Day-Saints) missionaries. The Christians began in faith at first reluctantly, but have grown to understand more than ever what we have in Christ, and how so many millions are deceived by this cult.

In the process they have gained knowledge, faith in Christ and His power, and learned to truly love and care for those captured and blinded by the deceiver. Some sow, some water, and some reap that we all enter into harvest together. For our free packet on Mormonism that will prepare you to redemptively engage Mormon neighbors or even missionaries, indicate it on the form at the end of the newsletter.

Jehovah’s Witnesses
With the dubious distinction of being either the largest or next to largest cult in America (along with Mormonism), the Jehovah’s Witnesses (JW) are a missionary field on your doorstep. My next door neighbors have been meeting with a few JWs weekly for several months now. With some coaching they have been able to plant seed after seed in the minds and hearts of these desperate people. Pray for them and for opportunities to share with JWs yourself. Ask for our free packet on JWs.

When one thinks “cult”, one typically pictures Jonestown, Waco, Satanism, etc. We tend to think of death, deception, danger, delusion, and deprivation. Yet the benign-looking JWs have been responsible for many deaths this year due to their doctrine of no blood transfusions.

Recently (April 11) a story in the Canadian Press reported a scene all too typical in the U.S. A fourteen-year-old JW girl refused a much-needed blood transfusion. J.W.’s believe that the “life force” of humans exists in a person’s blood. Fortunately, the Canadian Supreme Court weighed in, ruling that freedom of religion was not absolute. This opened the door to take a fresh long look at the deathly practice of refusing transfusions.

The Media, Michael Jackson & JWs
Do you realize just how much the media affects us personally and collectively in our culture? I believe there is a direct causal relation between the saturation of sex, materialism, self-gratification, rebellion against tradition, disrespect for and independence from parents on TV and movies, and the decline of our souls and culture. “Reality” TV becomes the reality often more than reflecting it.

The media often chooses stories with the greatest “glamour factor” to focus on and spend many days, even months covering. Hundreds of murders happen every year, and while they are all tragic, the ones that will spark the most fear, outrage and sensitivity are much more widely covered. Who made the decision that Laci and Scott Peterson was the story we had to focus on? O.J. Simpson? The kidnapping of Elizabeth Smart? Perhaps the Terri Schiavo story is different because it rejuvenated discussion of ethical issues. But even then our conclusions were colored by media-biased perspectives on “facts” we heard or read. Now we have the newest designated “soap opera” – Michael Jackson’s trial. To watch his spellbound fans respond to him with adulation in view of the mounting evidence is a discouraging sight.

Here is another apologetics perspective regarding Michael Jackson. Jackson was raised as a Jehovah’s Witness, but as he got older, he (and his sister Janet) chose a lifestyle that was in gross conflict with the JW requirements. We understand they were disfellowshiped many years ago. But in a recent Associated Press interview with Jackson and the “Reverend” Jesse Jackson, Michael said, “I gain strength from God. I believe in Jehovah God very much.” The report also stated that Michael Jackson is a Jehovah’s Witness.
Yet we have a copy of an official letter from the Watchman Society acknowledging that Michael Jackson disassociated himself in 1987. On top of that, if Jackson is currently a member again (which I doubt), this trial is a major problem for them and he must be disfellowshiped again. And on top of that, it would be totally disallowed for him to pray with Jessie Jackson, who is outside their faith. The interview stated that Jesse Jackson frequently contacts Michael and prays with him.

Yet the JWs have on recent occasions come under both legal and press scrutiny over numerous charges of sexual abuse by elders and others. There are eleven lawsuits in Napa Valley, California, charging that two elders repeatedly molested children and the governing officials continually failed to take action. One of the elders ran a JW daycare center.

Scientology
One of the most bizarre and dangerous cults in existence today is the “Church of Scientology.” Even their window dressing movie stars (Tom Cruise, John Travolta, and Kelly Preston) can’t change that reality. Well, they are actors. The bizarre behavior of Kirsty Alley is a better example of how Scientology just doesn’t work.

The Buffalo News produced a major multi-part series over 4 days (Jan. 30 – Feb. 2), exposing Scientology. The series revealed how “Scientology can tear families apart, uses deceptive practices, practices intimidation and harassment, and how costly it is to advance along the Scientology bridge.” View the series at www.buffalonews.com/editorial/20050130/1056567.asp.

Because of Scientology’s ruthless and relentless campaign against psychiatry (either too much competition or Scientology’s founder, L. Ron. Hubbard, could have been diagnosed as mentally ill), they are attempting to pass legislation to prevent students from ever getting psychiatric treatment, that any treatment become part of the child’s permanent record, and that parents be informed that mental illness must be diagnosed through a medical field. This is the same cult that took a psychiatric member through this procedure and she died (Lisa McPherson).

Caritas Settlement (For Now)
The wheels of justice often grind slowly and even then things are not always really resolved. Such may be the case with Caritas, an unofficial Roman Catholic commune outside of Birmingham.

Five years ago we were called upon by former members to help them recover from the deception, explanation, and abuse they claim occurred to them while living at Caritas. They eventually filed a major lawsuit against the cult’s leader, Terry Colafrancesco. One of the plaintiffs was the treasurer for Caritas who also alleged money laundering was done by Colafrancesco.

The cult formed around the Medjagore (Yugoslavia) “May” visitations as one of the women who claims to receive daily visitations and messages from Mary, visited the Caritas location on several occasions. A cult following ensued and continues to be there today.
The lawsuit resulted in a confidential settlement earlier this month. Caritas’ lawyers settled other lawsuits of former members in Florida and California. The suits accused Colafrancesco of fraud, undue influence, intentional infliction of emotional distress, and false imprisonment. Unfortunately, the Roman Catholic church would not get involved in the affair as it is not an officially recognized entity. Also unfortunate is that the “visionary”, Maria Lunetti, is scheduled to return to Caritas in August. More people are sure to be exploited by the deception.

University Bible Fellowship
The University Bible Fellowship is another fairly large Bible-based cult on some college campuses. After the controversy at Wheaton College last year (Wheaton allowed them to rent their facility for a conference), the National Association of Evangelicals removed UBF from membership, as the facts were presented about their abusive methodology. Yet they are still active. Beware.

Harmful Cult Movement
Similar to the International Church of Christ (ICC) movement, another smaller movement continues to harm its followers - a group that goes by many names but originally were the Freemans, named after their leader. Sometimes they use the name of the city they are in or have also used names like, The Church is Rome or The Church in Corinth. The ICC often uses the name of the city they are in as well - the church in / of Birmingham, etc.

The Living Church of God
A recent news story that received national attention revealed that a member of a church in Milwaukee appeared at a service killing 7 and himself on a shooting rampage. What the media did not bring out was the church, Living Church of God, was in fact a legalistic cult, an offshoot of the former cult, Herbert Armstrong's Worldwide Church of God. According to witnesses, the killer had seen a sermon televised on DVD and stormed out of the service. Later he returned and started shooting. One of the victims was the minister.

The Living Church of God is led by Roderick Meredith, one of Armstrong's original leaders who, following Armstrong's death, along with dozens of other splinter groups, could not accept the Worldwide Church of God's movement toward Orthodox Christianity. I was in a quick-shop the other day and saw a rack at the checkout counter full of some of the splinter group's magazines to lure people into their fold. They are following the style of Armstrong who published the Plain Truth magazine. Some of the magazine titles are The Good News - A Magazine of Understanding, Forerunner - Preparing Christians for the Kingdom of God, Signs of the Times, and Prove All Things.

Transformational Technologies
There are many new age beliefs and practices that are still around and are growing into the mainstream of a culture shifting to postmodern relativism. Among the most popular are T.M. (transcendental Meditation) and Yoga. A lesser known but popular program is Tony Robbins' human potential seminars and his techniques of "firewalking."

The media continues to give coverage and credibility to T.M.'s efforts to gain respectability and therefore adherents. The cult leaders' Maharishi University in Iowa, continues to release quasi-scientific "academic" studies and pronouncements which the press picks up on.

For example, recently the university's Center for Brain, Consciousness, and Cognition, promoted an upcoming conference which claimed to provide a corrective for a major problem for college students, supposedly resulting in major cultural maladies.
They claim that college life "takes a terrible toll on a student's brain." The effects of academic pressures, binge drinking, poor diet, sleep deprivation, and stress of the brain, damages the student's frontal lobe which controls decision-making, thought and planning.

Their "research" claims that the student's brain shifts into "survival mode rather than careful contemplation." They claim that it is then a short leap to graduating shallow people who become "duplications of government officials and cheating Enron executives." The solution - at Maharishi, the students eat an all organic menu and practice T.M., which will achieve world peace.

A news story also printed a comment from a non-T.M. academic who argued that stress relievers help the brain and personalities. At the University of Minnesota, they offer yoga, Tai Chi, and "mindfulness meditation" to students. But, he said, college students just do risky things in their immaturity, but data shows overall that college-educated people live longer.

Of course, the solution is not these artificial placebos like yoga and T.M., which I call "drugless drugs." The solution is Christ, who brings transformation of the mind, will and emotions, through the spiritual growth process, through the Word, in community, in mindful contemplation (not altered states), in prayer, and the power of the Holy Spirit. Actually there are real scientific studies that demonstrate negative affects of T.M. Ask ARC for a free information packet on T.M. and/or yoga, or Tony Robbins. Also, pray with us as we challenge the new use of yoga in a local fitness center run by the Baptist Health Systems.

Waldorf Schools
Waldorf finally goes to trial. Many cities have private schools that are part of the Waldorf system of education, but some states which utilize charter schools (public educators partnered with private "alternative" educational groups) employ Waldorf.

The problem is that Waldorf is fundamentally religious and occultic at that, and offer some substandard educational approaches. A cobelligerent coalition of secular humanists and Christians have teamed up to fight the Waldorf charter schools legally in California. Our ministry has been involved as we have provided documentation from its founder, Rudolf Steiner, whose occultic anthroposophy is the foundation and guiding principle in the Waldorf system. The trial is set for September and we hope to be involved in this challenge.

Birmingham, our home town, even has a Waldorf school, although it is private and not a public school here. Pray with us that another stronghold of the enemy is exposed for what it is.

Marks of Abusive Religious Groups
by Keith Gibson
Often in cult ministry we focus on groups that deny central aspects of the Christian faith such as the Trinity, deity of Christ, salvation by grace etc. Many Christians believe that if they simply look at a doctrinal statement, they will be able to spot potentially harmful organizations. Such may not be the case. There are many groups, such as University Bible Fellowship and International Church of Christ which look very good on paper but are involved in practices that can prove spiritually damaging. Our Kansas City office has recently become involved with one such group. It is important that believers are able to move beyond the doctrinal statements to recognize other telltale signs of danger.

Elitism. Abusive religious groups see themselves as a cut above all others. Whether this manifests in a belief that they are the only true church or merely that they are the most dynamic and committed, other churches are viewed with suspicion and disdain.

Manipulation. Following closely on the heels of elitism are subtle practices of manipulation. Most of the time, this is accomplished by limiting options. An easy way to understand this concept is to picture a rat in a maze. Though no one physically touches the rat to move it in a particular direction, the choices the rat is given are so limited that its course is essentially predetermined. Similarly, alternatives are presented to the member in such a way that only one choice is really possible. For instance, “Do you want to be wholehearted for Jesus or continue to love the world and run track?” Obviously no one wants to be thought of as loving the world. But the thought is never allowed that the member might be able to glorify God by using God-given athletic abilities. By presenting the alternatives in this way, the leader of the group is able to conform the behavior of the members into his/her ideal. At the same time, the member feels like he/she is the one who made the decision. Thus it is not uncommon for members to protest that they are not being coerced. “I chose to quit track. No one made me do it.” Technically, they are right. However, the pressure applied made conformity inevitable, especially if one has already bought the message that this is the only true church.

Commitment to God = Commitment to Group. In abusive groups, a subtle switch is made that causes commitment to the activities and beliefs of the group to equal commitment to God. This may be extremely difficult to spot at first because most of us express our commitment to God through faithfulness and ministry in our local church. The difference is one of degree. Imagine a student in college. Abusive groups may ask the student to lead small-group studies on multiple nights of the week. Other nights may be consumed with gatherings of the entire group and leadership training. On weekends the group has evangelistic outreach activities and of course there are regular special emphasis weeks. The student may find that his class work or family life is suffering under the burden. However, if he questions the amount the group is requiring he will be told he needs to stop loving the world and go wholeheartedly after God. Never is the thought allowed that God may actually want him to study or spend time with his family.

Rigidity. In abusive groups everything is black and white. It is taught that there are few areas of conscience in which Christians can legitimately disagree. Related to this is a heavy emphasis on works. These groups rob members of intimacy with God for one can never do enough, sacrifice enough, follow the rules close enough to be sure that God has been satisfied. Many of the members of these groups live in a morbid self-reflection, consumed with worry over whether or not God can accept them today. Some members of the group, especially those who are new or close to the leadership, may actually feel that they ARE keeping all the rules. These members tend to become very judgmental of others in the group they perceive to be weaker. One young man, when I questioned why he had pressured another member to cut his hair a particular way, responded coldly, “Well I was worried about “_____” because it didn’t look like he had left enough behind to me.”

Much more could be said including the use of guilt, milieu control and a host of other characteristics but the sample above should give the discerning Christian a foundation for recognizing the practices of spiritually abusive groups. Paul Martin has called these signs “the footprints of the wolf”. In order for us to protect ourselves and our families one thing is certain, we must look deeper than the doctrinal statement.

The Pope
There are lots of news stories focusing on the departed Pope and the new Pope of the Roman Catholic church. Some of the stories are confusing to the average evangelical. For example, the May 2005 issues of Christianity Today as well as two major articles found on their website, Pope John Paul II is depicted as a friend of evangelicals and “the most significant Pope since the Reformation.” Timothy George, Dean of Beeson Divinity School, believes that the Pope “provided the moral impetus that we [Protestants] didn’t have internally within our community,” regarding issues of life and death (abortion and euthanasia). This Pope “gave the moral rationale and leadership role that galvanized Catholics and evangelicals together on issues of life in their culture.”

George points out that the Pope’s condemnation helped to put a check on the focus of liberalism (they like the word “progressivism”), especially in the West and USA. The Christianity Today article focused on “the surprising story of the late Pope’s personal involvement with American evangelicals.” He was Cardinal Wojtyla in Poland in 1975 when he paved the way for Campus Crusade for Christ (CCC) to partner with a conservative, energized and outreach oriented Catholic group called Oasis. Oasis’ fervor was fueled and guided by CCC, and even adopted Crusade’s 10 Basic Steps to Christian Maturity discipleship book. Even when the traditionalist and growing liberal Catholic priests challenged this synergy, Wojtyla overruled them to allow it. He also teamed with evangelicals against Communism.

Yet, the Pope was paradoxical. He was such a traditionalist that he sought, pampered, and gained support of some controversial subgroups (sometimes called cults) such as Opus Dei and Legion of Christ (we have an information packet available on Opus Dei). Now the paradox continues. The College of Cardinals just elected Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger as Pope Benedict XVI. Ratzinger was the past Pope’s go-to guy on theology and doctrine. He headed up the Vatican’s office of doctrine. He continues even stronger the commitment to Roman Catholic dogma. So no loosening on issues like contraception, abortion, or celibate priesthood.

One of the continuing paradoxes is the relationship of evangelicals with these two popes. Ratzinger guided the Vatican involvement with the World Lutheran Federation in their Joint Declaration on the Doctrine of Justification (JD). This agreement, in essence, nullified at least six anathemas (condemnations/excommunications) of Protestants which were proclaimed at the Council of Trent. This unprecedented agreement indicates that the Reformation doctrine of justification by grace alone through faith alone in the imputed righteousness of Christ is no longer condemned. Ratzinger navigated this agreement. Hardly a traditional hard-core conservative Catholic position! Read all about this document, Ratzinger, and what still separates Roman Catholics from Protestantism by ordering a back issue of our Areopagus Journal titled “The Reformation Was NOT a Mistake!” (Vol 4:3).
Another interesting perspective regarding the parting Pope is the fact that four million people came to Rome, hundreds of thousands came to the service, and multimillions watched on television. Yet there was no contemporary service; it was even in Latin! So do we still evaluate effective ministries by numbers and pastors with celebrity status?
Sadly, when the Latin was translated into English, listeners heard prayers begging God to let John Paul II into heaven, calling on Mary and the saints to intercede for him. To the thief on the cross, Jesus said, “Truly I say to you, today you shall be with my in Paradise” (Luke 23:43).

Letters
The part you and your friends played in opening our eyes to the individual humanity of those in the cults was effective. Last week in the session, the members were talking about sharing with cult devotees instead of running from them. Thank you for all you do. Birmingham, AL

I want to thank you again for speaking to Dawson’s youth on Wednesday night. You did a wonderful job! I wish we had scheduled you for more time. I hope that we can have you come back and speak again. Thanks again for a great presentation.
Birmingham, AL

Thanks for providing me with the report. It was an extraordinary piece of work. I can’t imagine how you could have done this most difficult task any better. You firmly and consistently cite biblical and doctrinal error with both grace and sincere sensitivity. I promise I will thoroughly and prayerfully read and study the paper so I will not be guilty of what some of our spiritually lazy brothers and sisters will certainly do. This matter deserves serious reflection. By God’s grace I pray that this effort will serve to be constructive rather than divisive, but even if it does not, your work honors God and His word and I am sure He is pleased. Thanks again for your faithful and diligent work.
Birmingham, AL

I have recently received a copy of your report. The report was a tremendous help for me in evaluating this church. I have several friends who are members of the church and seem to have little knowledge or concern of the church’s problematic beliefs. I wanted to thank you for your work that was clearly written in the love of Christ.
Birmingham, AL

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